Tiger

Panthera tigris

Facts, Natural History and Conservation Status

Image of Cat Haven's "Apollo"

Did you know?

Tigers are the biggest of all the species of cats. Male Amur tigers can weigh 700 pounds and can be 15 feet long from head to tail.

Tigers and lions are the only two types of cats that stand taller at the shoulders than at the hips, enabling them to hunt prey much larger than themselves.

Each tiger has a unique stripe pattern, just like a human fingerprint, and it goes all the way down to their skin.

They are very good swimmers; some tigers have been known to swim up to 20 miles!

Historically, there were 8 subspecies of tigers but now only 5 subspecies exist in the wild.

A tiger’s night vision is 6 times better than that of a human’s.

Natural History

Tigers live in a variety of habitats, from tropical jungles to woodlands; they can even live in temperatures as cold as -40 degrees Fahrenheit. The five subspecies of tigers can be found in small areas of Asia, India, and Russia.

Tigers will eat almost anything, ranging from frogs to elephant calves, but a majority of their diet consists of various deer and pig species. Because most of their prey can only see in grey scale, the tiger’s orange fur blends perfectly into the green of the forest while the black stripes mimic patches of shade.

Tiger populations continue to decrease in the wild. One of the threats facing wild tigers is the heavy demand of tiger body parts in the Asian folk medicine market.

Conservation Status: Endangered

Tigers of Cat Haven

Apollo

Dianna

Project Survival Conservation Projects